Every report should clearly answer which of the following?

The correct choice emphasizes the importance of the 5 W's and H in report writing. The 5 W's refer to Who, What, When, Where, and Why, and the H stands for How. This framework ensures that a report is comprehensive, providing essential information that allows readers to understand the context and the details of the incident or situation being described. By addressing these key components, a report becomes clearer and more informative, ensuring that all necessary facts are presented for accurate interpretation and decision-making.

This method of reporting is critical in the context of law enforcement and corrections, where clarity and thoroughness can significantly impact investigations, legal proceedings, and the overall functioning of the justice system. Using this approach helps to create consistency in reporting, making it easier for different stakeholders to access the information they need effectively.

Other frameworks such as the 4 C's, 3 P's, and 2 D's serve different purposes but do not encapsulate the foundational elements of information gathering and reporting as comprehensively as the 5 W's and H do.